Ebony Forest Reserve, Mauritius
The Ebony Forest Reserve in Chamarel, Mauritius, is a conservation area dedicated to preserving the island’s endemic flora and fauna. Established in 2017 after a decade of restoration efforts, the reserve spans over 45 hectares and showcases one of the best-preserved ebony forests in Mauritius.
Conservation Initiatives
Since 2006, the reserve has focused on reversing habitat degradation and combating invasive species. Over 154,000 endemic plants have been planted, and 34 hectares have been cleared of invasive vegetation to create a sanctuary for Mauritius’s unique biodiversity.
Biodiversity
The reserve is home to several rare bird species, including the Mauritius paradise flycatcher, Echo parakeet, Pink pigeon, Mauritius kestrel, Mauritius bulbul, and the Olive white-eye. Mammals such as the Mauritius flying fox, Mauritian tomb bat, and the Natal free-tailed bat also inhabit the area. Notable plant species include the Ebony tree (Diospyros tessellaria), Mauritius coral tree (Chassalia boryana), and various Screw pines (Pandanus).
The Echo Parakeet
The Echo Parakeet (Psittacula eques) is a rare endemic parrot of Mauritius, successfully restored from near-extinction through conservation efforts.
Mauritius coral tree
The Chassalia coriacea, or Mauritius Coral Tree, is an endemic species thriving in Mauritian forests, supporting local biodiversity.
The Mauritian Tomb Bat
The Mauritian Tomb Bat (Taphozous mauritianus) is a nocturnal species roosting in caves and tree hollows, aiding ecosystem balance.
The Mauritius Bulbul
The Mauritius Bulbul (Hypsipetes olivaceus) is an endangered bird found in native forests, known for its distinctive call and olive plumage.
Visitor Experience
Visitors can enjoy canopy walkways, viewpoints, guided tours, and safaris. The reserve also features a museum, snack point, and educational facilities. It’s located near the Seven Coloured Earths site and Lavilleon Natural Forest in Chamarel.
